Concrete 101: What Every Homeowner Should Know

Concrete seems simple, right? Just mix it, pour it, and enjoy it—or so you might think. But the fact is, a strong, resilient concrete foundation, driveway, sidewalk, or patio depends on several factors that need to be carefully planned. 

Our team is all about delivering high-quality concrete that you can count on to last. Here’s what goes into properly preparing and planning for your successful concrete installation:

8 Factors That Make Your Concrete Installation a Success

To get top quality from your concrete, several steps need to be taken. Thorough care at every step listed below helps give you surfaces that stand up to wear and tear. So, your installation will look a lot like this:

1. The Site Needs to Be Assessed and Prepared First

The key to a successful concrete installation begins with a well-prepared surface. For a new house or building, an engineer’s report helps ensure the foundation is laid properly for the land’s unique needs. Even with smaller projects, such as for a driveway or sidewalk, it’s important to remove any rocks, vegetation, and debris to produce a smooth, level pour. The soil will be compacted so it’s less likely to settle over time. 

2. Drainage and Moisture Management Should Be Planned

Moisture is an enemy to concrete. To be sure puddles don’t linger and do damage, your driveway and landscaping should slope slightly downward, away from your house. If needed, French and surface drains can be installed to help move rain and snow melt away from your foundation.

3. The Concrete Mixture Must Be Carefully Made

Different concrete mixtures are used for different building purposes. Water, cement, sand, and gravel are precisely mixed in certain amounts to give your surface the strength it needs. This mixing process makes a huge impact on how the surface performs over the years, so be sure to work with an experienced team (like ours) who knows how to get it right.

4. Reinforcement Should Be Considered

Yes, concrete is tough and durable, but significant weight can cause it to crack or sag. Rebar and wire mesh help reinforce your concrete—which is important for protecting driveways and parking lots that are used frequently by heavy trucks.

5. Proper Curing Takes Time

Once concrete is poured, it needs time and the right conditions to properly harden. This process is called curing—and it is key to giving you a strong, resilient surface. Factors like the weather and the concrete mix can affect the curing time. If it’s too hot, too cold, or too rainy, the curing process can be compromised. Your contractor should keep these needs in mind as they plan your installation. 

6. Sealing Helps Protect Concrete’s Longevity

The final step to a concrete installation is applying the right sealant, which ward off stains and keeps moisture and UV rays from wearing down the surface. Your concrete contractor can help you choose a quality sealant.

7. Regular Upkeep Is Essential 

Concrete is long-lasting, but that doesn’t mean it’s no-maintenance. You’ll get enduring results over time if you regularly sweep and rinse your concrete driveways, sidewalks, and patios. Reapply sealant every few years. Also, keep in mind that stamped or stained concrete will show damage faster than plain surfaces, making maintenance even more important to keeping those rich colors and designs looking their best.

8. Professional Installation Pays Off

As you can tell, it takes experience and skilled planning to give you concrete surfaces that are strong and durable. Hiring a skilled concrete company (like us) makes the process simple. We have the knowhow and equipment to do the job properly, and we also can guide you on what permits and building codes need to be adhered to, so that there are no surprises.

Strong, Attractive Concrete Awaits You—with a Little Help from Our Local Experts

Whether you want a slab for a new build or you’re updating surfaces like your driveway, you’ll save time, money, and headaches by choosing a team of local pros to meet your goals. At R&M Concrete, we take great pride in giving Tulsa area homeowners exceptional service from the moment you connect with us.

Ready to take your next step to beautiful, durable concrete for your home? Reach out to us for more information, answers to your questions, and a free estimate. We look forward to serving you.